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570 lines
14 KiB
Groff
570 lines
14 KiB
Groff
.TH genhtml 1 "LCOV 1.10" 2012\-10\-10 "User Manuals"
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.SH NAME
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genhtml \- Generate HTML view from LCOV coverage data files
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B genhtml
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.RB [ \-h | \-\-help ]
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.RB [ \-v | \-\-version ]
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.RS 8
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.br
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.RB [ \-q | \-\-quiet ]
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.RB [ \-s | \-\-show\-details ]
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.RB [ \-f | \-\-frames ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-b | \-\-baseline\-file ]
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.IR baseline\-file
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.br
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.RB [ \-o | \-\-output\-directory
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.IR output\-directory ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-t | \-\-title
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.IR title ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-d | \-\-description\-file
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.IR description\-file ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-k | \-\-keep\-descriptions ]
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.RB [ \-c | \-\-css\-file
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.IR css\-file ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-p | \-\-prefix
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.IR prefix ]
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.RB [ \-\-no\-prefix ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-\-no\-source ]
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.RB [ \-\-num\-spaces
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.IR num ]
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.RB [ \-\-highlight ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-\-legend ]
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.RB [ \-\-html\-prolog
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.IR prolog\-file ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-\-html\-epilog
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.IR epilog\-file ]
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.RB [ \-\-html\-extension
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.IR extension ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-\-html\-gzip ]
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.RB [ \-\-sort ]
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.RB [ \-\-no\-sort ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-\-function\-coverage ]
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.RB [ \-\-no\-function\-coverage ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-\-branch\-coverage ]
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.RB [ \-\-no\-branch\-coverage ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-\-demangle\-cpp ]
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.RB [ \-\-ignore\-errors
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.IR errors ]
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.br
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.RB [ \-\-config\-file
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.IR config\-file ]
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.RB [ \-\-rc
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.IR keyword = value ]
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.br
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.IR tracefile(s)
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.RE
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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Create an HTML view of coverage data found in
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.IR tracefile .
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Note that
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.I tracefile
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may also be a list of filenames.
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HTML output files are created in the current working directory unless the
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\-\-output\-directory option is used. If
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.I tracefile
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ends with ".gz", it is assumed to be GZIP\-compressed and the gunzip tool
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will be used to decompress it transparently.
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Note that all source code files have to be present and readable at the
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exact file system location they were compiled.
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Use option
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.I \--css\-file
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to modify layout and colors of the generated HTML output. Files are
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marked in different colors depending on the associated coverage rate. By
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default, the coverage limits for low, medium and high coverage are set to
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0\-75%, 75\-90% and 90\-100% percent respectively. To change these
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values, use configuration file options
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.IR genhtml_hi_limit " and " genhtml_med_limit .
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Also note that when displaying percentages, 0% and 100% are only printed when
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the values are exactly 0% and 100% respectively. Other values which would
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conventionally be rounded to 0% or 100% are instead printed as nearest
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non-boundary value. This behavior is in accordance with that of the
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.BR gcov (1)
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tool.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.B \-h
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.br
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.B \-\-help
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.RS
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Print a short help text, then exit.
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.RE
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.B \-v
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.br
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.B \-\-version
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.RS
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Print version number, then exit.
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.RE
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.B \-q
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.br
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.B \-\-quiet
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.RS
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Do not print progress messages.
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Suppresses all informational progress output. When this switch is enabled,
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only error or warning messages are printed.
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.RE
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.B \-f
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.br
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.B \-\-frames
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.RS
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Use HTML frames for source code view.
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If enabled, a frameset is created for each source code file, providing
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an overview of the source code as a "clickable" image. Note that this
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option will slow down output creation noticeably because each source
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code character has to be inspected once. Note also that the GD.pm Perl
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module has to be installed for this option to work (it may be obtained
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from http://www.cpan.org).
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.RE
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.B \-s
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.br
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.B \-\-show\-details
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.RS
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Generate detailed directory view.
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When this option is enabled,
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.B genhtml
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generates two versions of each
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file view. One containing the standard information plus a link to a
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"detailed" version. The latter additionally contains information about
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which test case covered how many lines of each source file.
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.RE
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.BI "\-b " baseline\-file
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.br
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.BI "\-\-baseline\-file " baseline\-file
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.RS
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Use data in
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.I baseline\-file
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as coverage baseline.
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The tracefile specified by
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.I baseline\-file
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is read and all counts found in the original
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.I tracefile
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are decremented by the corresponding counts in
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.I baseline\-file
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before creating any output.
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Note that when a count for a particular line in
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.I baseline\-file
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is greater than the count in the
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.IR tracefile ,
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the result is zero.
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.RE
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.BI "\-o " output\-directory
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.br
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.BI "\-\-output\-directory " output\-directory
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.RS
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Create files in
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.I output\-directory.
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Use this option to tell
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.B genhtml
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to write the resulting files to a directory other than
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the current one. If
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.I output\-directory
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does not exist, it will be created.
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It is advisable to use this option since depending on the
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project size, a lot of files and subdirectories may be created.
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.RE
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.BI "\-t " title
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.br
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.BI "\-\-title " title
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.RS
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Display
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.I title
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in header of all pages.
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.I title
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is written to the header portion of each generated HTML page to
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identify the context in which a particular output
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was created. By default this is the name of the tracefile.
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.RE
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.BI "\-d " description\-file
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.br
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.BI "\-\-description\-file " description\-file
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.RS
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Read test case descriptions from
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.IR description\-file .
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All test case descriptions found in
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.I description\-file
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and referenced in the input data file are read and written to an extra page
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which is then incorporated into the HTML output.
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The file format of
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.IR "description\-file " is:
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for each test case:
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.RS
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TN:<testname>
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.br
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TD:<test description>
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.RE
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Valid test case names can consist of letters, numbers and the underscore
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character ('_').
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.RE
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.B \-k
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.br
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.B \-\-keep\-descriptions
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.RS
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Do not remove unused test descriptions.
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Keep descriptions found in the description file even if the coverage data
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indicates that the associated test case did not cover any lines of code.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_keep_descriptions .
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.RE
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.BI "\-c " css\-file
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.br
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.BI "\-\-css\-file " css\-file
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.RS
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Use external style sheet file
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.IR css\-file .
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Using this option, an extra .css file may be specified which will replace
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the default one. This may be helpful if the default colors make your eyes want
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to jump out of their sockets :)
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_css_file .
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.RE
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.BI "\-p " prefix
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.br
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.BI "\-\-prefix " prefix
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.RS
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Remove
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.I prefix
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from all directory names.
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Because lists containing long filenames are difficult to read, there is a
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mechanism implemented that will automatically try to shorten all directory
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names on the overview page beginning with a common prefix. By default,
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this is done using an algorithm that tries to find the prefix which, when
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applied, will minimize the resulting sum of characters of all directory
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names.
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Use this option to specify the prefix to be removed by yourself.
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.RE
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.B \-\-no\-prefix
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.RS
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Do not remove prefix from directory names.
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This switch will completely disable the prefix mechanism described in the
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previous section.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_no_prefix .
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.RE
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.B \-\-no\-source
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.RS
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Do not create source code view.
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Use this switch if you don't want to get a source code view for each file.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_no_source .
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.RE
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.BI "\-\-num\-spaces " spaces
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.RS
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Replace tabs in source view with
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.I num
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spaces.
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Default value is 8.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_num_spaces .
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.RE
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.B \-\-highlight
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.RS
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Highlight lines with converted\-only coverage data.
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Use this option in conjunction with the \-\-diff option of
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.B lcov
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to highlight those lines which were only covered in data sets which were
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converted from previous source code versions.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_highlight .
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.RE
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.B \-\-legend
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.RS
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Include color legend in HTML output.
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Use this option to include a legend explaining the meaning of color coding
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in the resulting HTML output.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_legend .
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.RE
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.BI "\-\-html\-prolog " prolog\-file
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.RS
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Read customized HTML prolog from
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.IR prolog\-file .
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Use this option to replace the default HTML prolog (the initial part of the
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HTML source code leading up to and including the <body> tag) with the contents
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of
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.IR prolog\-file .
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Within the prolog text, the following words will be replaced when a page is generated:
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.B "@pagetitle@"
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.br
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The title of the page.
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.B "@basedir@"
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.br
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A relative path leading to the base directory (e.g. for locating css\-files).
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_html_prolog .
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.RE
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.BI "\-\-html\-epilog " epilog\-file
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.RS
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Read customized HTML epilog from
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.IR epilog\-file .
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Use this option to replace the default HTML epilog (the final part of the HTML
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source including </body>) with the contents of
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.IR epilog\-file .
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Within the epilog text, the following words will be replaced when a page is generated:
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.B "@basedir@"
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.br
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A relative path leading to the base directory (e.g. for locating css\-files).
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_html_epilog .
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.RE
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.BI "\-\-html\-extension " extension
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.RS
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Use customized filename extension for generated HTML pages.
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This option is useful in situations where different filename extensions
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are required to render the resulting pages correctly (e.g. php). Note that
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a '.' will be inserted between the filename and the extension specified by
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this option.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_html_extension .
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.RE
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.B \-\-html\-gzip
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.RS
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Compress all generated html files with gzip and add a .htaccess file specifying
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gzip\-encoding in the root output directory.
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Use this option if you want to save space on your webserver. Requires a
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webserver with .htaccess support and a browser with support for gzip
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compressed html.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_html_gzip .
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.RE
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.B \-\-sort
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.br
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.B \-\-no\-sort
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.RS
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Specify whether to include sorted views of file and directory overviews.
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Use \-\-sort to include sorted views or \-\-no\-sort to not include them.
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Sorted views are
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.B enabled
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by default.
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When sorted views are enabled, each overview page will contain links to
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views of that page sorted by coverage rate.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_sort .
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.RE
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.B \-\-function\-coverage
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.br
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.B \-\-no\-function\-coverage
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.RS
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Specify whether to display function coverage summaries in HTML output.
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Use \-\-function\-coverage to enable function coverage summaries or
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\-\-no\-function\-coverage to disable it. Function coverage summaries are
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.B enabled
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by default
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When function coverage summaries are enabled, each overview page will contain
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the number of functions found and hit per file or directory, together with
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the resulting coverage rate. In addition, each source code view will contain
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a link to a page which lists all functions found in that file plus the
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respective call count for those functions.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_function_coverage .
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.RE
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.B \-\-branch\-coverage
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.br
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.B \-\-no\-branch\-coverage
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.RS
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Specify whether to display branch coverage data in HTML output.
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Use \-\-branch\-coverage to enable branch coverage display or
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\-\-no\-branch\-coverage to disable it. Branch coverage data display is
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.B enabled
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by default
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When branch coverage display is enabled, each overview page will contain
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the number of branches found and hit per file or directory, together with
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the resulting coverage rate. In addition, each source code view will contain
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an extra column which lists all branches of a line with indications of
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whether the branch was taken or not. Branches are shown in the following format:
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' + ': Branch was taken at least once
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.br
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' - ': Branch was not taken
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.br
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' # ': The basic block containing the branch was never executed
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.br
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Note that it might not always be possible to relate branches to the
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corresponding source code statements: during compilation, GCC might shuffle
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branches around or eliminate some of them to generate better code.
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This option can also be configured permanently using the configuration file
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option
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.IR genhtml_branch_coverage .
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.RE
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.B \-\-demangle\-cpp
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.RS
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Specify whether to demangle C++ function names.
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Use this option if you want to convert C++ internal function names to
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human readable format for display on the HTML function overview page.
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This option requires that the c++filt tool is installed (see
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.BR c++filt (1)).
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.RE
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.B \-\-ignore\-errors
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.I errors
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.br
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.RS
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Specify a list of errors after which to continue processing.
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Use this option to specify a list of one or more classes of errors after which
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geninfo should continue processing instead of aborting.
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.I errors
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can be a comma\-separated list of the following keywords:
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.B source:
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the source code file for a data set could not be found.
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.RE
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.B \-\-config\-file
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.I config\-file
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.br
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.RS
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Specify a configuration file to use.
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When this option is specified, neither the system\-wide configuration file
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/etc/lcovrc, nor the per\-user configuration file ~/.lcovrc is read.
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This option may be useful when there is a need to run several
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instances of
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.B genhtml
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with different configuration file options in parallel.
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.RE
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.B \-\-rc
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.IR keyword = value
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.br
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.RS
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Override a configuration directive.
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Use this option to specify a
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.IR keyword = value
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statement which overrides the corresponding configuration statement in
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the lcovrc configuration file. You can specify this option more than once
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to override multiple configuration statements.
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See
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.BR lcovrc (5)
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for a list of available keywords and their meaning.
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.RE
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.SH FILES
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.I /etc/lcovrc
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.RS
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The system\-wide configuration file.
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.RE
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.I ~/.lcovrc
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.RS
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The per\-user configuration file.
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.RE
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.SH AUTHOR
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Peter Oberparleiter <Peter.Oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR lcov (1),
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.BR lcovrc (5),
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.BR geninfo (1),
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.BR genpng (1),
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.BR gendesc (1),
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.BR gcov (1)
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